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WWCCN conducted an in-depth assessment of mining and quarrying operations in
Ngororero District, revealing significant environmental and social challenges
affecting local communities. The study highlighted issues such as water pollution and
deforestation, which disproportionately impact women who are primarily responsible
for household water collection and firewood. It also identified rising school dropout
rates, as some children perceive mining activities as a faster income-generating
alternative to education. In addition, the assessment documented heightened risks of
sexual exploitation and gender-based violence within mining camps, particularly
affecting young women and exposing them to serious health and protection risks. The
study further noted emerging household income imbalances, where women’s
increased participation in mining-related income generation sometimes leads to
reduced financial responsibility from partners.

In response to these findings, WWCCN implemented targeted interventions, including
training women miners at Ruli Mining Trade Ltd, Mburabuturo Site A, focusing on
human rights awareness, environmental conservation, economic empowerment, and
sanitation practices. The organization also developed a policy brief outlining the
environmental and social challenges facing the mining and quarrying sector and
engaged with local authorities to address the identified gaps and promote more
sustainable and gender-responsive practices.